Kentucky KYTC Permit Practice Test 31

  • Questions40
  • Correct to pass32
  • Passing score80%
  • Minimum age15 years

Minimum age: 15 years for a learner's permit

40 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 32 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. You are on an entrance ramp merging onto a freeway. Who has to give way?

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    Answer B: You must yield and fit into a gap in the traffic already on the freeway

    Traffic entering a highway must yield to traffic already on it. Use the acceleration lane to match speed and merge into a gap.

  2. 2. You find yourself in a lane that must turn, you wanted to go straight, and you cannot change lanes safely. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Make the required turn and find another route

    Going straight from a mandatory turn lane surprises everyone around you, while a wrong turn costs only a few extra minutes.

  3. 3. You see brake lights several vehicles ahead of you in your lane. What is the best first step?

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    Answer C: Ease off the gas and cover the brake pedal

    Reacting to the trouble several vehicles ahead, rather than waiting for the car in front, cuts your reaction time and warns the driver behind you.

  4. 4. Which sequence describes a well-made turn?

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    Answer A: Signal, move into the correct lane, slow down, check, then turn

    Tell others first, take your position, lose the speed before the corner, take a final look, and only then steer through the turn.

  5. 5. Is it acceptable to drive far below the flow of traffic on an open highway?

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    Answer B: No, driving too slowly can obstruct traffic and create a hazard

    Traffic that is much slower than the surrounding flow forces other drivers into sudden braking and unnecessary passing maneuvers, and impeding traffic is itself a violation.

  6. 6. You are driving on a rural road with no sidewalk. Where should you expect to meet pedestrians?

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    Answer A: Walking toward you on your side of the road

    Where there is no sidewalk, pedestrians are taught to walk facing traffic, so they appear on your side of the road coming toward you.

  7. 7. What is true about driving away from a crash you were involved in?

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    Answer B: It is a serious offense, even if the other driver has driven away too

    Leaving the scene is a criminal offense in every state, and the behavior of the other driver does not excuse it.

  8. 8. You realize you have turned the wrong way onto a one-way street. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Pull to the right, stop, and back into the street you came from when clear

    Get out of the traffic stream first: pull right and stop, then back out into the street you came from once you can see it is safe.

  9. 9. A yellow diamond showing the silhouette of a deer warns that

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    Answer D: large animals may cross the road in that area

    The sign marks a stretch where animals are known to cross, so drivers should reduce speed and scan both roadsides, especially around dawn and dusk.

  10. 10. What minimum liability coverage must a Kentucky vehicle owner carry?

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    Answer B: 25,000 dollars per person, 50,000 dollars per accident, 25,000 dollars property damage, or a single limit of 60,000 dollars

    The Kentucky Driver Manual requires liability coverage of 25,000 dollars per person, 50,000 dollars per accident and 25,000 dollars for property damage, and states that a single limit policy of 60,000 dollars is acceptable.

  11. 11. At a freeway exit ramp, this sign normally backs up which other regulatory sign posted nearer to the ramp terminal?

    A red rectangle with white lettering
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    Answer D: The sign that forbids entering that roadway at all

    The two work as a pair at ramp terminals: one keeps drivers from turning in, and this one sits farther along to catch a driver who has already entered.

  12. 12. What actually lowers the amount of alcohol in a person's blood?

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    Answer D: The passage of time

    The body eliminates alcohol at its own steady rate, so only time reduces blood alcohol. Coffee or a cold shower may make a person feel more awake while still impaired.

  13. 13. A driver hunting for an on-ramp meets this sign at the mouth of the pavement ahead. What is the correct action?

    A red square with a wide white horizontal bar across the middle
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    Answer C: Keep out of that roadway and look for the proper approach elsewhere

    The restriction is absolute and does not depend on how much traffic is present, so the driver has to reach the highway by an approach built for entering vehicles.

  14. 14. Which speed characteristic forms part of Kentucky's definition of an autocycle?

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    Answer A: It operates at a speed that exceeds 40 miles per hour

    Kentucky's autocycle definition includes three wheels on the ground, a steering wheel and pedals, and operation at a speed exceeding 40 miles per hour.

  15. 15. A United States numbered route is normally marked with

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    Answer C: black numerals on a white shield

    The U.S. route marker is a white shield carrying black numerals, which sets it apart at a glance from the red, white and blue Interstate shield.

  16. 16. What is worth carrying in the vehicle during a winter trip?

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    Answer A: A blanket, a flashlight, a scraper and a small shovel

    A winter kit keeps you warm and visible if you are stopped for hours, and lets you clear glass and dig the wheels out. Hot water can crack cold glass.

  17. 17. You are slowing to turn right at an intersection and a bicyclist is riding beside your right side in a bike lane. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Let the bicyclist go through the intersection before you begin the turn

    Turning across the path of a bicyclist who is going straight causes the classic right-hook crash. The rider continuing straight has the right-of-way over your turn.

  18. 18. As speed rises, which part of the total stopping distance grows the fastest?

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    Answer B: The braking distance, which grows far faster than speed itself

    Perception and reaction distances grow in step with speed, but braking distance grows roughly with the square of speed, so it dominates at higher speeds.

  19. 19. You are turning left out of a driveway onto a busy two-way street. What must you do?

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    Answer D: Wait for a gap in both directions before you start to move

    The turn crosses one direction of traffic and joins the other, so you need a gap in both before leaving the driveway rather than stopping across a lane.

  20. 20. You are clear of the tracks after your vehicle stalled on a crossing. Whom should you contact?

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    Answer C: The emergency number posted on the blue sign at the crossing, or 911

    Grade crossings carry an emergency notification sign with a railroad phone number and a crossing identification number so that approaching trains can be stopped, and 911 works if that sign is not visible.

  21. 21. What is a good habit when you open the door on the traffic side of a parked car?

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    Answer C: Use the hand farther from the door, which turns you to look back

    Reaching across with the far hand rotates your body and brings the mirror and the road behind into view before the door moves.

  22. 22. You are leaving a freeway on an exit ramp posted with an advisory speed of 25 mph. Where should you slow to that speed?

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    Answer A: In the deceleration lane, before you reach the curve of the ramp

    Slowing belongs in the deceleration lane so you arrive at the curve already at the advisory speed and do not hold up traffic still in the through lanes.

  23. 23. In a work zone one lane sits an inch or two lower than the lane beside it. How should you change lanes?

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    Answer C: Slow down and cross the edge at a shallow angle, holding the wheel firmly

    A vertical edge between lanes can catch a tire and jerk the steering. Crossing slowly at a shallow angle lets the wheel climb without grabbing.

  24. 24. What counts as a complete stop at a stop sign?

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    Answer C: The wheels stop turning before the stop line

    A legal stop means the vehicle is no longer moving, made at the stop line or before entering the crosswalk or intersection.

  25. 25. You and an oncoming driver are both turning left at the same intersection. What is the usual rule?

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    Answer D: Both turn in front of each other unless markings show otherwise

    The normal practice is to pass driver side to driver side, turning in front of one another, unless pavement markings or signs direct a different path.

  26. 26. A small yellow plaque showing a speed number below a curve warning sign gives

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    Answer C: the speed recommended for the condition being warned about

    The advisory speed plaque belongs to the warning series and states the speed judged safe for the condition ahead under good circumstances, not a regulatory limit.

  27. 27. You signaled a lane change and the signal did not switch itself off afterwards. Why does that matter?

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    Answer B: Other drivers may act on a turn you do not intend to make

    A signal left on tells other drivers you are about to turn, and someone may pull out in front of you. Cancel it as soon as the maneuver is finished.

  28. 28. Well before an intersection, an overhead sign shows a diagram of the lanes with an arrow above each one. What is its purpose?

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    Answer C: To let drivers pick the correct lane in good time

    Advance intersection lane control signs display the lane assignment far enough back that drivers can move over calmly instead of at the last moment.

  29. 29. What must a Kentucky driver do whose credential has been expired for more than five years?

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    Answer A: Start the process over as a new applicant, including testing

    No testing is required while a credential has been expired less than five years, but beyond that point Kentucky treats the holder as a brand new driver.

  30. 30. A traffic signal is displaying a flashing red light. How must you treat it?

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    Answer D: Stop completely, then proceed when the way is clear

    A flashing red carries the same meaning as a stop sign: come to a full stop, then go only when it is safe.

  31. 31. Why is hard braking the wrong response to a tire blowout at speed?

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    Answer C: Because it can pull the vehicle further out of line and start it spinning

    With one tire gone the braking forces are uneven, so heavy braking increases the pull to one side and can spin the vehicle.

  32. 32. May you park across the entrance to a fire station?

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    Answer D: No, an emergency exit must never be blocked

    Emergency vehicles must be able to leave the moment a call comes in, so their entrances and exits are kept clear at all hours.

  33. 33. In near freezing weather, which part of an otherwise clear road is most likely to still be icy?

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    Answer D: A shaded dip under trees or beside a rock cut

    Sun clears most of the road, but shaded hollows never warm up and can hold ice long after the rest of the pavement is dry.

  34. 34. The traffic signal is green, but the crossing lights on the tracks inside the intersection begin to flash. What must you do?

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    Answer C: Stop clear of the tracks and wait, even though the signal is green

    Active crossing warning devices outrank the green indication, so you stop short of the rails and wait until the warning stops.

  35. 35. Your parking brake no longer holds the car on a slope. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Have it repaired, and until then park only on level ground

    A parking brake that will not hold is a defect to be fixed; avoiding grades in the meantime keeps the vehicle from rolling away.

  36. 36. What is the most common cause of rear-end collisions?

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    Answer C: Following too closely to stop in time

    A driver who leaves too little space has no room to perceive, react and brake when the vehicle ahead slows, which is why space management prevents rear-end crashes.

  37. 37. Why are pedestrians and cyclists a special risk on unlit streets at night?

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    Answer A: Dark clothing can make them invisible until they are very close

    A person in dark clothing reflects almost no light and may not appear until they are inside your stopping distance, so cut your speed where people may be about.

  38. 38. A high truck ahead of you hides the traffic signal as you approach the intersection. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Drop back so you can see the signal and the truck's brake lights

    Extra following distance restores your view of the signal, so you are reacting to the light yourself rather than copying the truck driver.

  39. 39. A pedestrian has stepped into a crosswalk at an intersection ahead of you. What is your obligation?

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    Answer C: Yield and let the pedestrian finish crossing before you proceed

    Drivers must yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk, and an intersection has a legal crosswalk whether or not lines are painted on the pavement.

  40. 40. Where should a rear-facing infant seat never be placed?

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    Answer C: In a front seat with an active passenger air bag

    A deploying front air bag strikes the back of a rear-facing seat with enormous force. Rear-facing seats belong in the back seat.